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Mother of a childhood

Published January 11, 2008 at 12:05 a.m.

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When Susanna Sonnenberg was 10 years old, her mother bought her a copy of Penthouse magazine and told her to read one of the letters aloud.

When she was 12, her mother gave her some cocaine and told her how to tell "the difference between the dealers you could trust and those who were just cokeheads."

When she was 14, her mother seduced - or pretended to seduce - the older brother of one of her friends.

Her Last Death recounts "the true calamity of being daughter to this mother." And the wonder of this memoir is that the author survived her traumatic childhood and found a way of turning her memories into a fiercely observed, fluently written book that captures the chaos and confusions of her youth as the daughter of an unpredictable, drug-addicted mother and a brilliant, self-absorbed father, neither of whom had the faintest idea of how to be a parent.

Writing in sharp, crystalline prose, Sonnenberg describes the glamorous but highly treacherous Manhattan world she grew up in. Her maternal grandfather was a famous musician who played Carnegie Hall; her maternal grandmother, a dead ringer for Carole Lombard, lived in a hotel in New York, had an apartment in Monte Carlo and presided over a grand estate in Barbados. Her paternal grandparents lived in an ornate town house on Gramercy Park and maintained two summer houses in Provincetown.

When Susy was born, her father arrived at the hospital with a Victorian pram filled with lilies of the valley so she would remember their scent forever. He took her to movies like Freaks and Tommy when she was a young child, and when a stranger in a movie theater tried to grope her, she recalls, her father acted utterly blase, telling her that the next time such a thing happened, she should simply say, "Take your hands off me!" in a very loud voice.

Susy's parents divorced when she was in the second grade, and her mentally unstable mother loomed over her childhood like a frightening mythological creature - part Fury, part predator, part companion and guide. Her mother, whom she calls Daphne (Sonnenberg says she's changed all names except her own in the book) possessed a contagious, manic enthusiasm, especially in her "Big Everything" frenzies, her "Let's-Take- Over-Central Park" moods.

Susy cherished her mother's soul-searching talks. "No one else made me feel really interesting, different, magical," she writes, no one else wanted to know all her "thoughts & feelings."

But she also recalls that Daphne was capable of turning from conspiratorial affection to accusatory rage in a flash, hurling insults and punches at her daughter, while lying, seemingly reflexively, about everything from the men she dated to her imminent death from a fatal illness.

The worst, however, were Daphne's falling- down, passing-out drug binges and her relentless obsession with sex, which she shockingly shared with her young daughter. According to Sonnenberg, her mother told her about orgasms when she was 8, and flaunted her string of lovers. When Susy started dating, she says, her mother routinely would try to seduce her boyfriends.

Daphne, who suffered from chronic back pain, was equally promiscuous with drugs, downing Demerol, Percodan, Valium and sleeping pills with wild abandon, even as she cultivated a serious cocaine habit. The author says she was forced to help her mother inject herself with Demerol, watched her mother pass out time and again, and became accustomed to visiting her in the hospital.

Throughout these episodes Susy behaved as the resident grown-up, alert to her mother's disasters and intent on trying to shield her younger sister. She got herself and her sister ready for school every morning, scheduled their dental checkups, thawed peas, scrambled eggs. She resisted taking peyote with the grown-ups - "Susy's our straight one!" her mother would say with a laugh - and resisted her mother's efforts to push her early into sexual relationships.

But Daphne, with her penchant for lying and sexual manipulation, also would become a kind of siren call to the dark side for her daughter. After an intense affair with her high school English teacher and a series of college- era boyfriends, Susy embarked on an extended interlude of promiscuity, using sex "to court oblivion" and becoming "a virtuoso of the lie."

It was meeting her future husband, Christopher, a man as earnest as she was ironic, that helped her begin a new chapter in which she could start to exorcise her mother's spirit. Susy moved to Montana with Christopher, married him, had two sons and began blessedly ordinary life. She also distanced herself from her mother. When Daphne was injured in a car accident and Susy was summoned to Barbados, she declined to go.

Sonnenberg refrains from analyzing her mother's behavior and from speculating about the psychological fallout of growing up with such a parent, perhaps from a desire to avoid committing the sort of dime-store psychoanalysis so popular on daytime talk shows.

This approach can make for a curiously opaque narrative, but it also intensifies the immediacy of Sonnenberg's story. Her Last Death plunges readers into a perpetual present tense in which we are made to experience, almost firsthand, the inexplicable and perverse behavior of an impossible woman from the point of view of her aghast, bedazzled - and immensely gifted - daughter.

Michiko Kakutani writes for The New York Times.

Her Last Death: A Memoir

* By Susanna Sonnenberg. Scribner, 273 pages, $24.

* Grade: A

Nat. Or Not.

Though he's called "Nat" in the book, Sonnenberg's somewhat-clueless father was actually Ben Sonnenberg, founder of the influential literary journal Grand Street.

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